Awards: 2005 Architecture Firm Award
Recipient: Murphy/Jahn, Inc.
Project: Chicago O'Hare International Airport
Firm: Murphy/Jahn, Inc.
Photo: Murphy/Jahn, Inc.
 

   
 
  AIA Home :: Summer 2008 :: Park Homes at Parkside, Hillsboro, KS
 
 
 

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Park Homes at Parkside, Hillsboro, KS

InVision Architecture
 

Architect’s Statement
Rural areas enjoy a strong sense of community. Maintaining connection to that community is important to the residents of Park Place at Parkside, particularly when they require nursing care. To deinstitutionalize this elderly care campus, we wanted to provide architectural continuity of community within a rural context. In creating “homes” for residents, we began to change how people viewed this facility--as a place where you can continue to grow as a valuable member of the larger community, instead of one in which you languish until the end of your life. The residential scale is inviting to both the residents and the community; creating households infuses a familial ambiance, blurs the distinction between resident and staff, and enhances the creative caregiving of the staff. The site provides natural outdoor gathering spaces outdoors for all who live within the community. As a result, Park Place is a contributing thread to the larger community fabric.

Owner’s Statement
We needed a true culture change that would help us provide resident-directed care and maintain our connection to the community. The board decided to convert the existing nursing facility into administrative offices and assisted living and add an expanded commercial kitchen. To replace the nursing beds, five households of nursing care would become home to 12 residents each, helping provide true resident-directed care. We needed to accomplish this project in phases since the loss of bed capacity would affect us financially. We planned to construct the households and move residents before we began renovations on the existing nursing building.

Major Design Objectives and Responses

Create a home for residents that offers both an extension of their living style and a place for nursing care.
We decentralized the household to create small homes for residents that are architecturally residential in scale, that blend into the surrounding context, and that feature single-family-home scale and iconography.

Create a community in which residents can actively participate in their care provision.
Through simple activities of home living, such as cooking and participating in outdoor activities, these homes focus on the residents and, through the participatory nature of the built environment, allow them to continue their life’s activities even as their health requirements may require nursing assistance.

Integrate the home into the surrounding community.
We used a residential aesthetic and scale to fully blend the building into the surrounding community. We chose materials for their warmth and residential quality with the palette of both color and material reminiscent of nearby structures. Slight variations in color and material texture from home to home add not only individuality and variety to the neighborhood, but also a campus-like aesthetic. Siting the homes around the perimeter of the existing structure and decentralizing the parking diminishes the institutional view of the existing structures from the neighborhood and draws the neighborhood closer to the campus community.

Create a cohesive campus where residents from several levels of care and from the community at large can interact
We assessed the viability of the existing 1960s structures and saw that a new culture of nursing care within them was neither appropriate nor economical. We repositioned these areas within the new campus as community congregate spaces and as the center of the campus community where public, resident, and staff cross paths. This center is reinforced by the location of the homes around the existing building, emphasizing its central location and providing outdoor spaces that extend the community center beyond its walls.

Specific Project Challenges and Responses

Provide a design that will not diminish revenue stream during construction.
We creatively positioned these homes around the existing structure to allow construction to take place without disrupting operations. At the completion of each home’s construction, residents can be easily moved into them without loss of revenue. In addition, once the first two homes are complete, we can conduct a postoccupancy review, taking the lessons learned from these homes and incorporating them into subsequent phases.

Appendix Material
Status of the project: Estimated completion March 1, 2006
Facility Administrator: Ms. Lu Janzen
Owner: Parkside Homes, LLC
Architect: InVision Architecture
Interior designer: InVision Architecture
Mechanical engineer: Engineering Technologies, Inc.
Electrical engineer: Engineering Technologies, Inc.
Contractor: Altman Charter Company

Construction Costs
The following information is based on a bid.
Final construction costs as of July 2005.
Building costs
Total building costs: $2,675,300
Site costs
Total site costs : $112,700
Total project costs: $3,124,600.00